Sunday, March 26, 2023

Lent 5 A - March 26, 2023

Holy Cross Monastery, West Park, NY

Br. Aidan Owen OHC
The Fifth Sunday in Lent, Year A - Sunday, March 26, 2023
 



In the name of the One God, who saves us and sets us free. Amen.

The summer between my second and third years of seminary, I spent two quiet weeks at the Monastery. I had just finished a ten-week CPE program at a New York hospice, and I was burned out. The guesthouse was closed at the time for the community’s summer vacation. Without air conditioning, the guestrooms were oppressively hot and humid, but I stayed on the ground floor in a room that had once been a chapel, ministered to by the cooling breeze off the river.

I spent nearly the whole of my first week in a rocking chair on the large cement porch overlooking the river, reading. I also slept a lot, seduced by the late afternoon heat. My days were largely solitary, except for the three Offices and two meals with the brothers. And an old and familiar loneliness crept up.

The second week I hardly read at all. Mostly I sat staring at the glint of the river slowly dragging itself first north and then south and then north again. I stared, not to memorize the landscape’s contours, but to situate my roaming mind and spirit against a gentle backdrop. The sway of the meadow’s golden swells lulled me into a reverie that was restful. I had become so used to all the glass and concrete of New York, that, all this space, and me the only person in it, seemed the essence of eternity.

During those hours sitting and staring into the wide-open space, I realized that my spirit and my body needed meadows and rivers and mountains and trees. I needed air and starlight. The dawning understanding that now was the time to enter the monastery came first into my body and did so as I found myself renewed and welcomed by the landscape.

Then, too, there were conversations with the community over meals and individually. Br. Andrew told me, in his lilting Scottish brogue, “You’re a monk. I don’t say that to everyone, and I’m never wrong.” He also told me he loved me, and I believed him. I could hardly sit alone with him without the unnamed longing for home and father and love welling in my eyes. Often as we talked I’d let the tears roll down the soft hills of my cheeks. Andrew wasn’t the least bit startled. He was so completely himself that, like the meadow and the river, he had space for me.

I had a similar sense of spaciousness when I ate with the community. They engaged me gently, leaving me a distance that could have seemed reticent in another context. I intuited that distance, though, to be a respectful acknowledgment of the fullness and the mystery of my humanity. It was as if the routine of hours marked by a bell, lived over a lifetime, opened you to an understanding of the true impenetrability even of your own heart and also to an unhurried spaciousness for disclosure and connection, an acknowledgement that not everything has to be told or asked all at once, that true knowledge of another, of God, of ourselves unfolds over years and decades.

One way to tell the story of how I became a monk is to say that the Monastery is the only place that had enough space for me. I didn’t want a good enough life. I wanted eternity. That summer, as I stared at the waving grass or talked quietly with the brothers, I wondered is this how Lazarus felt as his friends and neighbors slowly unwound the clothes that bound him, as he stepped from the cold damp of his tomb into the light and the air?

We don’t know, of course. The text builds and builds to its crescendo: “Lazarus, come out!” Then the gentle ebb: “Unbind him, and let him go.” And then the silence echoing out from the storm. We hear Jesus’ grief, Mary’s grief, Martha’s grief. We hear the wonder of the crowd, the beating of our own hearts in anticipation of the great arising out of the tomb. And then, silence and stillness.

When your bones have come back together, bone to its bone. When the breath of God once more buoys your chest. When the shroud is unwound and you are suddenly, miraculously set free from your grave clothes, what happens next?

Wonder, certainly. Awe, absolutely. Gratitude, of course. But also disorientation, disbelief, maybe even dismay and outrage. For those who have endured trauma or suffering, on whatever scale, it’s sometimes much harder to live than it would have been to sink into the rest of death. In fact, one of the documented features of trauma is a kind of survivor’s guilt. Those who have seen the grave from the inside and made it out again know that by any reasonable measure they should not be here.

It’s easy to say that we should feel gratitude and wonder at the ways God continually brings life out of death. And, yes, absolutely—our God is the wonder-worker, the one coming into the world every minute to save us and set us free. And also, when we’ve been shut up—sometimes for our entire lives—in the darkness of the tomb, the sun will burn our skin and eyes.

What I don’t usually tell folks, when they ask why I became a monk, is that, over the years the spaciousness of the meadow and the table have sometimes felt like a crucible. We are never fully ready for the life that really is life to come to us and make us whole and free. Because life burns away death, like the sun melts the frost. And to the extent that we are not fully alive, the breath of God filling our bodies once more, must crack the joints and free the blood.

Sometimes, we can only learn the silence, stillness, and emptiness we need for resurrection when wrapped in the darkness of the grave. Sometimes, when we’re groping in our shrouds and squinting in the dark wondering where or how God may be at work in our lives or in the world, it may be that, like Jesus waiting two more days for his beloved friend to fall asleep in the Lord, God is allowing us the spacious calm to prepare for the new life that awaits us. We aren’t ready until we’re ready. And often our hearts have to break to have enough room in them for the love and the life God intends for us.

Yet, even as we sometimes grope in the damp darkness of the grave, Jesus waits with tear-stained cheeks, like a mother in labor with her child. So let us not lose heart, even as we may groan and yearn and call out for God’s new life to be born in and through us. God is ever-faithful, and what may seem to us slowness or stopping may actually be God’s grace giving our eyes enough time to adjust to the light. Because God is good, and that is everything.

Saturday, March 25, 2023

Feast of the Annunciation - March 25, 2023

Holy Cross Monastery, West Park, NY

Br. Robert Leo Sevensky, OHC
The Feast of The Annunciation, March 25, 2023
 


 

I have never been to the Holy Land and quite honestly, I don't have a burning desire to go there. And please don't get me wrong. I have been deeply touched by the stories of those who have visited there and who have had their faith deepened and their lives changed. And if someone offered me an all-expense paid Holy Land trip, I would probably take them up on it. After all, I did go to Egypt in 1994 and was able to see the Holy Land in the distance from across the Red Sea, though like Moses of old, I did not get to enter it.

If I were to visit, there are a few locations that would have pride of place on my spiritual bucket list. The first, of course, would be the Church of the Holy Sepulcher in Jerusalem which is the traditional site of Golgotha (Mount Calvary) and the tomb of the Resurrection. I can imagine spending hours and hours there. I might also want to spend time on the Mount of Olives overlooking Jerusalem contemplating both our Lord’s triumphal entry into the city on that first Palm Sunday as well as his betrayal and arrest only a few days later.  And of course, the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem.

But there is one other site on my imaginary itinerary, and that is the Church of the Annunciation in Nazareth which commemorates the Annunciation and indeed claims to be the very place where the Angel Gabriel visited the Virgin Mary with the news, however shocking, that she would be the mother of the Savior. (This being the Holy Land, of course, there is another church nearby, an Orthodox Church, which claims to be the real site.)

From what I've read, the Church of the Annunciation is the largest church in the Middle East.  It was constructed in the 1950s and 1960s in an architectural style described as “Italian brutalist,” perhaps not unlike the church at St. John's Abbey in Collegeville, Minnesota, with its exposed concrete beams and unfinished surfaces. But that's not what I would be looking for. Because below this contemporary edifice is another older church dating from the 4th century. And even below that is a grotto dating perhaps from the 3rd century where the words of the Angel Gabriel’s greeting, “Hail Mary,” had been scratched into the wall.  And on the front of the altar at the center of that grotto are inscribed familiar words from the Prologue to St. John's Gospel, words that we pray here several times daily: The Word was made flesh…though there it is written in Latin: Verbum caro factum est.  If you look closely, however, you will see that a small word has been inserted into the phrase. It reads: Verbum caro hic factum est. “The Word was made flesh here.” And who knows? Maybe this is the spot where it all began. Where the Logos, the primal Word from the Father uttered from before time and eternity, was made flesh, here and not elsewhere.  Here: at a particular point in time, in a particular place, in a particular cultural setting and at the meeting point of diverse cultures, religions and civilizations, a place marked by a complicated history and a troubled political situation, one that was altogether messy.


Claims such as this that locate a transcendent mystery in more or less definite space and time and in concrete historical details permeate the Christian story. They constitute what scholars or theologians refer to as the ‘scandal of particularity’: Here, not there.  There is of course a universalizing tendency in our Christian tradition, offering a message of hope to people everywhere and of every age. That is its glory and its power. But at its root, at its conception (quite literally) it begins and unfolds in particular historical and tangible circumstances: then and there. This Jesus event, though marked by universal themes and a transfiguring message and a saving promise, is not just an abstract idea or a pious dream, but an actual historical happening, something that occurred in the give and take of everyday life. And in this case, it is in the everyday life of a young Middle Eastern woman named Miryam [Mary], engaged but as yet unmarried, and faced with an invitation to accept perhaps the most unplanned pregnancy in human history.

Here and now, at a particular time and place. Thus it was with Mary. And so it is with us as well. Our sitting down and our rising up, our faith, our salvation, our growth in grace, our struggles, our failures, our triumphs, our transformations, our divinization…none of this happens in the abstract but only in the concrete specificity of our own lives and times. As Tip O’Neill, the Speaker of the House of Representatives in the 1980’s, was fond of saying: “All politics is local.”  And so, I think, is grace.  

Invitations are extended to each of us by an angel—which is to say, by God—in a thousand different ways and at a thousand different moments.  The shape and content may vary wildly...perhaps there are as many invitations or annunciations as there are people who ever lived and then some. But at heart, it’s always the same invitation.  It is the invitation to surrender, or to put it another way, to abandon or release ourselves to God's will, to God's dream, and freely to cooperate in it and to work with it so that something new, something transformative, something holy--however modest and apparently insignificant--can take birth in us and in our world.  I wonder how many opportunities have been offered over the centuries, how many embraced, and how many have gone overlooked, unnoticed or refused?

The late 20th century poet Denise Levertov in her poem titled Annunciation considers this mystery.  I have quoted her here before. The poem begins with these words:

“We know the scene: variously furnished, almost always a lectern, a book; always the tall lily. Arrived on solemn grandeur of great wings, the angelic ambassador, standing or hovering, whom she acknowledges, a guest. But we are told of meek obedience. No one mentions courage. The engendering Spirit did not enter her without consent. God waited.”

And God still waits.  

Levertov continues by asking:

“Aren't there annunciations of one sort or another in most lives? Some unwillingly undertake great destinies, enact them in sullen pride uncomprehending. More often those moments when roads of light and storm opened from darkness in a man or a woman, are turned away from in dread, in a wave of weakness, in despair and with relief. Ordinary lives continue. God does not smite them. But the gates close, the pathway vanishes.”

To become aware of and responsive to these annunciations, these invitations that come to us daily, is a Christian spiritual duty and a deeply human task. And like Mary, we can and often must ask the messenger some tough questions and seek solid confirmation and only then respond…and not always with a YES but sometimes with a well-grounded “Not Yet” or “Let me think about it” or “No, thank you.”  Only let us, as the poet urges us, not answer out of dread or weakness or despair, but out of an abounding trust in the love and mercy and providence of God.  

Mary’s honest, questioning dialog with the angel led to the Incarnation of Christ the Eternal Word. Our honest, questioning dialog with our own angelic annunciations can also lead, not to a new Incarnation of Christ in the literal sense but to its continuation or prolongation through history in us who constitute the Church, the very Body of Christ given, like our Lord’s body, for the very life of the world.  That is our calling, a calling rooted in the specificity and particularity of you and me in all our humanity with its strengths and weaknesses, its flaws and annoying and wonderful idiosyncrasies, and in the particular details of our biography. That is the way our God worked with Mary. I expect that’s how our God works with us.

Verbum caro HIC factum est!  The Word was made flesh HERE” says the altar engraving in the Church of the Annunciation in Nazareth.  And the Word continues to be made flesh in you and me, hic et nunc, here and now: in West Park, New York.  March 25, 2023.  Imagine that. Imagine.

Amen.

Tuesday, March 21, 2023

Feast of Saint Joseph - March 21, 2023

Holy Cross Monastery, West Park, NY

Br. Ephrem Arcement OHC
The Feast of Saint Joseph (transferred), March 21, 2023
 

 

Hail, Joseph, full of grace, the Lord is with you.  Blessed are you among men.  Pray for us sinners, now and at the hour of our death.  Amen.


    To be honest, if I was putting together readings for the Feast of St. Joseph, I would have chosen neither the Old Testament nor the gospel passages the lectionary gives us.  In its place, I would have selected a passage from Genesis which highlights St. Joseph’s namesake, Joseph, the favorite son of Jacob through whom God would, through a series of extraordinary events, save his people.  And for the gospel I would have chosen a passage from the Gospel of Matthew, not Luke, where Joseph plays as important a role as Mary.  The through line in each of these texts would be that both hold up men divinely chosen through whom God works God’s plan of salvation; both involve righteous men with extraordinary patience and self-possession; and both were dreamers.   

    The story of the Joseph of Genesis is arguably the greatest narrative section of the entire Hebrew Bible.  Thrown into a pit and sold into slavery by his jealous brothers only to later find himself imprisoned—all to no fault of his own—Joseph’s misfortunes have a stunning turn around when, through his special, divinely inspired gifts, he finds himself as Potiphar’s chief steward giving advice to Pharaoh.  This story of the reversal of fortune serves to highlight that no matter how desperate we as God’s people may become—no matter how dark our prison cell—if the Lord is with us—we can expect the extraordinary.  There’s no limit to God’s saving power.  God’s plan cannot be thwarted no matter how hopeless our circumstances may seem.  It’s like Abraham hoping against hope and having a baby when he was 99 and Sarah his wife 100!

    The Joseph of Genesis was also a man of great integrity and self-possession.  When Potiphar’s wife tries to seduce him, he resists and flees the temptation only to be falsely accused by her which is what lands him in prison.  But the Lord was with righteous Joseph and brought him out of his prison and exalts him to become the prince of Egypt!

    The Joseph of Genesis was also a dreamer.  As a young boy he has intimations in dreams about being a famous ruler, and later in prison his gift of interpreting dreams is what leads him, and, in turn, his people, to freedom.  All because the Lord was with him.

    The characterization that Matthew gives to St. Joseph in his Gospel never has the Joseph of Genesis far from mind.  Beginning with the genealogy of Jesus, Matthew intends to highlight the promise of Abraham and David alike as being fulfilled through the line of Joseph.  God was present all along, from generation to generation, however hidden, only to be revealed at this precise moment in human history.  Joseph and his wife Mary stand, then, at the greatest turning point in human history and are the chosen vessels through which God’s greatest, most extraordinary work will occur.

    This all happens, at least in part, because Joseph was a righteous man.  He could have acted completely within the legal parameters of Israelite law by exposing his pregnant betrothed.  Rather, “not willing to expose her to shame, [he] decided to divorce her quietly.”  And after being informed in a dream of the truth, he humbly follows God’s instructions.  What quiet fortitude…what self-possession on display here in St. Joseph!  Rather than shaming another, he chooses to be shamed.  Rather than acting by the strictures of the law, he chooses to act in the fullness of grace.  Rather than protect himself, he protects his betrothed and her unborn child.      

    How does all this come about?  How does he find such a fund of grace?  Matthew is clear…because he was a righteous man, God would encounter him in his dreams and give him the grace to continue doing the righteous thing.  On four separate occasions, Joseph has divinely inspired dreams where he is directed by “the angel of the Lord” to protect his family from destruction and to assure that the Savior of the world would grow and become who he was destined to be.   

    Much more than a simple carpenter, then, St. Joseph plays a vital role in salvation history as the chosen man—the chosen righteous man—a model Jewish man—whose ears and heart are wide open and attentive to the voice of God.  His vocation as husband and father are quietly but forthrightly lived with unwavering integrity.  St. Joseph is much more than St. Joseph the Worker whose humble occupation was building things and teaching Jesus how to build things.  The true work of St. Joseph was ultimately to do the work of God which was the work of fidelity, obedience, and becoming the vessel through which God’s saving power flows.   

    Like father, like son!  More than just learning the techniques of carpentry, Jesus, no doubt, learned fidelity, obedience and how to become God’s instrument of salvation through his parents, not just through the One he would later come to call “Abba, Father.”  In fact, can it be that Jesus, at least in part, came to know God as “Abba, Father” so easily and quickly precisely because of the model given to him by St. Joseph?  I think so.

    My brothers, have we considered St. Joseph as a model for our monastic vocation?  We, too, are summoned to quiet fidelity, to listening carefully to God’s voice calling out to us, to courageously obeying that voice, and to becoming vessels of the extraordinary.  We, too, are called to create a family where, through our mutual love for one another, we find God manifest in our midst.  We, too, are called to be protectors of God’s pregnant presence allowing God to come to birth in all the open hearts that come here seeking to be reborn.  And we, too, are called to be dreamers—to dream of a world, and through God’s grace, to make alive and tangible a world straight from the heart of God—a world where each of us is the first to show respect to the other—where each of us supports the other with patience and listens to the other with tender concern—where no one pursues what he judges best for himself, but instead, what he judges better for someone else—where pure love is shown from brother to brother and where nothing is preferred whatever to Christ.  Through such quiet, yet zealous, fidelity and obedience to the rule of grace, might we not expect to become, all of us together, like St. Joseph, vessels of God’s extraordinary, saving presence?  Indeed, we may!
    
St. Joseph, pray for us!